{"id":50358,"date":"2022-06-29T15:00:38","date_gmt":"2022-06-29T14:00:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/?p=50358"},"modified":"2025-08-12T15:06:44","modified_gmt":"2025-08-12T06:06:44","slug":"how-the-korean-address-is-structured","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/en\/blog\/how-the-korean-address-is-structured\/","title":{"rendered":"How the Korean address is structured"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In Korea, you may be given an address as an indication to go somewhere. However, the structure of a <\/span><b>Korean address<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> can be confusing, especially if you don&#8217;t know how to read the<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/en\/blog\/hangeul-the-worlds-best-writing-system\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hangul alphabet<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Here then is our guide on how to read a Korean address.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-86122\" src=\"https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Drivers-License-in-Korea-2.png\" alt=\"Driver's License in Korea\" width=\"798\" height=\"449\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Drivers-License-in-Korea-2.png 798w, https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Drivers-License-in-Korea-2-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Drivers-License-in-Korea-2-768x432.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 798px) 100vw, 798px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><b>Structure of a Korean address<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A Korean address is structured differently from a Western address. In fact, instead of starting with the most specific information and gradually adding more general information, the structure is reversed:<\/span><b> it starts with the most general information and then moves on to the most specific information<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So we start with the country, then add the province (if any), the city, the district or borough, the street, the street number (because the same street indicates several streets, which therefore have different numbers), the building number (which in a way corresponds to our house number) and finally the internal number. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The postal code(zip code) is not always indicated, but it is necessary if you are sending a consignment. In this case it is entered last, after the recipient&#8217;s name, and has 5 digits.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let&#8217;s take the address of the Go! Go! Hanguk in Korea:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\uc11c\uc6b8\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc2dc, \uc131\ub3d9\uad6c, \uc544\ucc28\uc0b0\ub85c7\uae38 15-1, 306\ud638.<\/p>\n<h2>The transliterated Korean address<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When transliterated, i.e. written with our alphabet, the Korean address also conventionally takes a <\/span><b>different order<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The first information is the room number and house number, followed by the street name with its number, the neighborhood or district, the city and finally the country. It is necessary to know this order in the case of international shipments and it is structured in this way because it is based on the American model.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let&#8217;s take the address of our Korean office as an example again. Transliterated it will be:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>306-ho, 15-1, Achasan-ro 7-gil, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, South Korea.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-22409 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Indirizzo-coreano-1024x527.jpg\" alt=\"Image of a Korean address on the Map\" width=\"798\" height=\"411\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>The elements that make up a Korean address<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now let us look at the individual elements that make up a Korean address.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>1. City<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let&#8217;s start with the <\/span><b>city<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. They are always followed by a termination that indicates what type of city it is. A city with no particular administrative functions will simply be <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uc2dc<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">si<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">), while various <\/span><b>metropolitan cities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are followed by <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uad11\uc5ed\uc2dc<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">gwangyeoksi<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). There are 6 metropolitan cities in Korea: Busan, Daegu, Incheon, Daejeon, Gwangju and Ulsan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Missing from this list is Seoul. As you may have noticed earlier when reading the Korean address, the city of Seoul is in fact followed by another ending: <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc2dc<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">teukbyeolsi<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). This is because it is a &#8220;special city&#8221; (the literal translation of <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc2dc<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">), i.e. <\/span><b>the capital city<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (which is, however, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uc218\ub3c4<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sudo<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) and therefore provides a different indication.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>2. Province<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When writing the address of a place located in a smaller town (<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uc2dc<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">), the <\/span><b>province<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> must also be given. This precedes the city (because remember, you go from the most general information to the most specific) and is always followed by the ending <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\ub3c4<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">do<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). There are 9 provinces in Korea: Gyeonggi-do, Gangwon-do, Chungcheongbuk-do, Chungcheongnam-do, Jeollabuk-do, Jeollanam-do, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Gyeongsangnam-do and Jeju-do. The provincial system works somewhat differently in Korea, and the capital and metropolitan cities are not part of the provincial system but are administrative areas in their own right.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>3. Neighborhood or district<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Within the capital city or a metropolitan city, the various areas are divided into districts, marked <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uad6c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">gu<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). Within a <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uad6c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> there may also be various areas called <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\ub3d9<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (dong, comparable to districts), which in turn may be divided into <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uac00<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ga<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-98651\" src=\"https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Korean-address.png\" alt=\"Korean address\" width=\"798\" height=\"449\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Korean-address.png 798w, https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Korean-address-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Korean-address-768x432.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 798px) 100vw, 798px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>4. Street<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Korean streets are called <\/span><b>\ub85c<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ro<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). Usually the <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\ub85c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are the larger streets (we could compare them to an avenue), while the smaller streets are the <\/span><b>\uae38<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which could be compared to streets. In the same address, there can be both, because, as we mentioned at the beginning, the same street indicates several streets: a main street and other connected streets to which a number corresponds. E.g. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uc5f0\uc138\ub85c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uc548\uae38<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> indicates Yeonse-ro internal street no. 7.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>5. Interior number<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since buildings in Korea tend to be very large, you should also have the <\/span><b>interior number, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">which is the office or home number you are looking for. This number is marked in the Korean address with <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\ud638<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (ho).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What we have seen so far are the main elements that make up a Korean address. We hope that we have shed some light on this and that you have found this article useful. For more information and interesting facts about Korea, keep following the<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/en\/blog\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Go! Go! Hanguk blog<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and do not hesitate to<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/en\/#form\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">contact us<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> about living and studying in Korea.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In Korea, you may be given an address as an indication to go somewhere. However, the structure of a Korean address can be confusing, especially if you don&#8217;t know how to read the Hangul alphabet. Here then is our guide on how to read a Korean address. Structure of a Korean address A Korean address [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":156,"featured_media":48969,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1220],"tags":[1295,1305,1318],"class_list":["post-50358","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-life-in-korea","tag-how-to","tag-living-abroad","tag-travel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50358","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/156"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=50358"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50358\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":99308,"href":"https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50358\/revisions\/99308"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/48969"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=50358"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=50358"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gogohanguk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=50358"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}